Catalunya faces a huge energy challenge with a serious deficit in renewable energy production.
The primary sources of energy are currently fossil fuels and nuclear power, the latter of which provides more than 56% of electricity.
Catalan nuclear power plants are scheduled to close between 2030 and 2031, creating a large energy deficit.
It is expected that 55% of the necessary energy in 2030 will come from renewable sources, a goal that is hard to achieve at the current rate.
Reliance on fossil fuels costs the Catalan economy more than 10 billion euros annually.
The Govern de la Generalitat intends to promote renewable energies as the primary solution to the energy challenge.
Administrative simplifications are planned to reduce bureaucracy and there is a call for greater public-private collaboration.
The growth of installed renewable energy in Catalunya has been low over the past decade.
The push for renewables is not only an energy and environmental challenge, but an opportunity for reindustrialization.
Conclusion: The Catalan government will need the support of all society and all political forces to ensure energy supply and autonomy, a strategic issue for the future of Catalunya.